A common type of skin cancer that mostly begins when UV light from the sun damages the skin and causes a cancerous tumor.
What is it?
Squamous cell carcinoma originates in the squamous cells, which form the middle and outer layers of our skin. It's a prevalent form of skin cancer, usually not posing a life-threatening risk. However, if left untreated, it can increase considerably in form and magnitude, even metastasizing to other body regions if it dives too far into the skin. This can inflict damage to nerves, blood vessels and other tissues in its path.
Squamous cell carcinoma is triggered by excessive ultraviolet light exposure, such as sunlight or artificial sources like tanning beds or lamps. It manifests as a firm lump—or a nodule—on the skin. Symptoms can differ, but signs to be vigilant for include a rough, reddish, or scaly patch, a persistent open sore, a wart-like growth or a sore appearing within an old scar. Visit Clarkston Dermatology if the lump doesn't heal within two months or the nodule persists.
How is it treated?
If you have a suspicious spot, our board-certified dermatologists will conduct a thorough examination of the concerned area. If it appears potentially cancerous, we'll proceed with taking a sample for in-depth analysis. This speedy biopsy process involves your dermatologist anaesthetizing the area and then excising all (or a portion) of the spot. The removed tissue will then be analyzed in a lab to diagnosis whether your tissue is benign (regular, non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). We'll determine the specific type of cancer and if the cancer has any characteristics that may make it more aggressive or worrying.
Our cancer-focused team has specialized training and certification in a wide spectrum of skin cancer treatments, including surgical excision, Mohs surgery, immunotherapy, targeted drug therapy, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Being part of DOCS Dermatology Group, Clarkston Dermatology has access to state-of-the-art clinical trials for cancers that are less responsive to conventional treatment.
Remember: Prompt detection is key to an effective treatment plan. Schedule an appointment today at our clinics in Clarkston and Oxford, Michigan.